什么样才是流畅?说到底就是衔接词要运用得当,使文章更生动、形象。
为了方便大家记忆,我们把英语的过渡性词语分为 “起”“承”“转”“合”四大类。
起 就是提出主题,为下文的展开做铺垫。需要提醒大家的是:英语写作推崇的是直截了当、简单明快、引人入胜,以便引起读者的共鸣,给评卷老师以很好的第一感觉。
now(adays), at present, it goes without saying that, in recent years, recently, some people say that, it is generally believed that, a recent survey show that, there is much discussion about/attention to
承 即承上启下,连接上文引出下文。
first(ly), first of all, in the first place, then, second(ly), besides, indeed, third(ly), moreover, still, furthermore, certainly, obviously, truly, especially, particularly, in addition, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, in fact, in other words, at the same time
转 转折也,即引出相反或相对的观点、看法、情况等等。承与转简单点儿说就是衔接词的运用:如何恰当,如何灵活。
however, nevertheless, otherwise, yet, but, or, whereas, in spite of, instead, even though, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely
合 就是“总结”、“综上所述”,主要用于终结段,起到概括全文,画龙点睛的作用。终结段是文章前面叙述发展的必然结果,写的时候要注意使之与主题段遥相呼应,以便使文章在结构上形成一个统一的整体。
accordingly, therefore, thus, as a consequence, hence, consequently, as a result, above all, at last, finally, eventually, after all, to sum up, to summarize, to conclude, in short, in brief, in a word, in conclusion, on the whole, in summary, in general, generally speaking, as for me, as has been noted, personally, as I have said 。
下一篇:新航道名师:12月大学英语六级考试写作分析
北京地区有近20万考生参加了24日的四六级考试,这是从传统的百分制变成710分总分之后的第二次考试,与去年同期相比,人数相差不大。这次四六级考试仍旧采取的是以往题型。
这次考试写作部分的比重仍是15%,满分为107分。四六级写作部分实行最低分制,这完全可以体现出考委会对其重视程度。在2000年以后,尤其是2002年以后,四六级考试作文部分逐渐扭转了之前以议论文为主的出题风格。这样一来,在很大程度上增加了考生的备考难度...[查看详情]